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documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:index [2022/06/27 23:35] – [VHF (144~148 MHz)] f1slsdocumentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:index [2023/11/21 11:17] (Version actuelle) – [DOCUMENTATION] f1sls
Ligne 2: Ligne 2:
 ====== KENWOOD TM-733E ====== ====== KENWOOD TM-733E ======
  
-===== HYBRID MODULES =====+===== DOCUMENTATION ===== 
 +  * {{ :documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:kenwood_tm-733a-e-inst-man.pdf |Kenwood TM-733A/E Instruction Manual [EN]}} 
 +  * {{ :documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:kenwood_tm-733a-e-inst-man_ocred.pdf |Kenwood TM-733A/E Instruction Manual OCRized, searchable [EN]}} 
 +  * {{ :documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:kenwood_tm-733a_e_service_manual.pdf |Kenwood TM-733A/E Service Manual [EN]}} 
 +  * {{ :documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:522-tm732-733-v2.125.pdf |Pilotage à Distance DU TM-732 ou 733 - F1LVT (et la collaboration de F1IRW) - ADRASEC 38 - Février 1999 [FR]}}
  
-==== VHF (144~148 MHz) ====+===== VHF HYBRID MODULES =====
   * {{ :documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:s-av17_toshiba.pdf |TOSHIBA S-AV17}}   * {{ :documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:s-av17_toshiba.pdf |TOSHIBA S-AV17}}
     {{:documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:toshiba_s-av17.jpg?direct&400|}}     {{:documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:toshiba_s-av17.jpg?direct&400|}}
- 
   * ICOM SC-1091   * ICOM SC-1091
-{{:documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:sc-1091.jpg?direct|}}+    {{:documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:sc-1091_big.jpg?direct&400|}}
  
 +===== UHF HYBRID MODULES =====
 +  * {{ :documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:m57788mr_mitsubishielectricsemiconductor.pdf |MITSUBISHI M57788MR}}
 +    {{:documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:m57788mr_mitsubishi.jpg?direct&400|}}
 +  * ICOM SC-1318
 +    {{:documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:sc-1318_icom.jpg?direct&400|}}
  
 +===== TSU-8 CTCSS DECODER MODULE (OPTIONAL) =====
 +{{:documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:kenwood_tsu-8.jpg?direct|}}
 +
 +===== DISPLAY BACK LIGHT REPLACEMENT =====
 +
 +
 +----
 +
 +
 +==== UNDOCUMENTED INFOS ====
 +<code>
 +Scott, here is the new release of TM733A.DOC.  You can also delete the
 +TM733.MOD file from /pub/hamradio/mods/kenwood because all the info in the
 +.MOD file is in the .DOC file, but in a more updated and specific format.
 +
 +Thanks for the great ham radio ftp site.
 +
 +--
 +Brad A. Killebrew N5LJV, EMT-B        | Student of Computer Engr Technology
 +President, University of Houston ARC  |    University of Houston, Texas
 +Internet: n5ljv@uh.edu                |  U of H Amateur Radio Club  WB5FND
 +AMPRnet : n5ljv@sugarland.ampr.org    |      uharc@post-office.uh.edu
 +Packet  : n5ljv@f6cnb.#setx.tx.usa.na | Box 85-T2, 4800 Calhoun, 77204-4083
 +AT&Tnet : 713-743-6676  Fax 743-4032  | For info, finger tech14c@jetson.uh.edu
 +
 +
 +
 +-------------------------------- TM733.DOC ----------------------------------
 +
 +
 +Modifications, Undocumented Features, and Bugs for the Kenwood TM-733A.
 +Release 2.0   Updated October 1, 1994
 +
 +Updates for Release 2.0 are identified by parenthetical statements.
 +There is also some new information sprinkled throughout the previous material
 +either to update it, to correct misinformation, or to be more specific.
 +
 +This document is a compilation of Internet messages from 
 +Steve Haehnichen KE6JGK and Brad Killebrew N5LJV, edited by Brad Killebrew.
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Extended RF Modifications
 +------------------------------
 +
 +Refer to diagram below. (Inserted into Release 2.0)
 +
 +Remove power source from the radio.
 +
 +Remove the display panel.
 +
 +Remove the top cover the radio. 
 +
 +Face the front of the radio away from you.
 +
 +Remove the speaker.
 +
 +Looking from the back of the radio, the control board is vertically
 +mounted just behind the front panel wall (which can be removed easily
 +if better access is needed.)
 +
 +Just to the right of a chip labeled XRU4066BCF and just to the left of
 +two green wires (B2 & B3 which are draped over the board to the rear) are 
 +two zero-ohm SMT resistors, B0 and B1, marked "000".  
 +
 +Remove B0. (the one on the left - furthest from the green wires)
 +
 +Taking it out might be a bit tricky.  It's glued down for surface-mount 
 +assembly.  Be careful not to pull the trace from the board.
 +
 +Perform a CPU reset by holding [MR] while turning on the radio.  
 +It will then ask if it is "OK?" to reset, press [MR] again.
 +
 +The ranges after modification are as follows:
 +
 +Tx: 136-174 410-470
 +Rx: 118-174 300-470
 +
 +The cellular band is indeed missing.  
 +
 +ONLY Removing Jumper 1 (B2) is the MARS/CAP modification.
 +
 +** Diagram of specified area on Control Board **
 +
 +EDGE OF BOARD, viewed from the rear, looking toward front panel
 +
 +                              Green jumper wires (B2, B3)
 +     _______        ___     ___     ___     ___     ___
 +   -|       |-     | _ |   | _ |   |_ _|   |_ _|   |___|
 +   -| XRU   |-    B0| |   B1| |   B2 |    B3 |
 +   -| 4066BF|-      |_|     |_|     _|_     _|_     ___
 +   -|       |-     |___|   |___|   |___|   |___|   |___|
 +   -|       |-             _______
 +   -|       |-           -|       |-
 +   -|_______|-           -|       |-
 +                         -|       |-
 +                         -|       |-
 +                         -|       |-
 +                         -|       |-
 +                         -|_______|-
 +
 +The jumpers are actually soldered on the other side of the board,
 +but the loops come up over the top and hang over the B0/B1 side.
 +
 +B0=R414
 +B1=R412
 +
 +Here's something interesting!  According the Kenwood rep I spoke to,
 +performing this mod *does not* void your factory warranty.  The same
 +goes for any Kenwood published service bulletin or modification info.
 +We are encouraged to perform the repairs ourselves to save them the
 +trouble and expence.
 +
 +------------------------------
 +DTMF Remote via Microphone
 +------------------------------
 +
 +The TM-733 is fully DTMF remotable via the microphone (documented).  
 +The radio can also be externally DTMF controllable with an HT, but that
 +will be described later.  
 +
 +The DTMF control keys are exactly as shown on page 81 of the
 +manual.  Note that the microphone is active all the time, so any
 +ambient DTMF tones near your mic will also change rig settings.  This
 +includes tones coming in on the other band and out the speaker.  
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Cross Band Repeating
 +------------------------------
 +
 +Cross band repeat isn't documented but comes ready from the factory.  
 +To enable cross band repeat from the front panel, first select a band 
 +by pressing BAND SELECT.  Then, change the control to the other band by 
 +hitting [CONT SEL].  Next, press [F] for one second, then the "X" button 
 +(far right side).  Decimals will appear between the Kilohertz digits, and 
 +the "ON" indicator will light momentarily.  The microphone sequence to 
 +enable cross band repeat while in remote control mode is "DC".  
 +
 +The transmitter hang time can be toggled between 500ms to 0ms by
 +turning on the radio with [LOW] pressed.  They also recommend enabling
 +the Time-out Timer, for obvious reasons.
 +
 +Note that the TM-733 can also be used as a "one-way" cross-band repeater.
 +For example, if you can receive a distant repeater with your HT, but have
 +difficulty getting into it, you can use the TM-733 to boost your transmitted
 +signal.  To set this up, just omit the part where you "change the control
 +to the other band by pressing [CONT SEL]."  Doing this will setup the TM-733
 +to repeat your signal to the other band, but will not retransmit the distant
 +station back to you. If this sounds ambiguous, play around with it a little 
 +and it will begin to make sense.
 +
 +
 +------------------------------
 +DTMF Paging and Squelch
 +------------------------------
 +
 +The DTMF Paging & DTMF Squelch protocol (AAA*BBB) is compatible with
 +the Yaesu 530 and all Kenwood radios supporting this.  
 +
 +------------------------------
 +DTMF Monitor 
 +------------------------------
 +
 +There are some serious bugs in the "DTMF Monitor" feature (Page 63:
 +[PTT] + [DWN] + Power On).  This feature supposedly lets you hear the
 +DTMF tones you are transmitting.  The first problem is that it only
 +gives you a short tone from the internal speaker.  This is not true to
 +the transmitted tone that lasts as long as you hold the key.  The much
 +bigger problem is that it mixes the desired tone and the feedback tone
 +resulting in an almost indecodable DTMF tone.  Kenwood is aware of this bug.
 +
 +(Updated information for Release 2.0):
 +
 +Per Ricardo, a Kenwood technician, they are aware of this bug and are
 +working on a fix.  No details yet.
 +
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Front Panel
 +------------------------------
 +
 +There are two undocumented icons on the display; one is the "heart"
 +symbol.  Anyone know what that's for?  It could just be a spare.  I
 +noticed they used the odd "spade" symbol to indicate AM receive, so
 +maybe these were last minute extras.  Dunno..
 +
 +From looking at the schematic, it seems that the only programmable
 +memory is physically located in the detachable front-panel.  I think
 +this means that if I use my front-panel on someone else's radio, I get
 +all my memories and settings.  Anyone try this?
 +
 +The whole front panel is connected to the rig by four wires (yep,
 +including the volume/squelch pots.)  According to the schematic, these
 +are: power, ground, data in, and data out.  I'm wondering how hard it
 +would be to make a PC interface for this thing and replace the whole
 +display and controls with a full-screen version.  It wouldn't surprise
 +me if many of the programming limits were also imposed by the
 +front panel, and not the unit.
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Wireless Cloning
 +------------------------------
 +
 +The advertised but undocumented Wireless Clone function is described
 +in App Note AAN-0008 which they will mail out on request.  (Maybe if
 +enough people ask for it, they will include all the functions in
 +future instruction manuals.)  In summary:
 +
 +- Prepare the two radios for simplex operation on the same frequency.
 +- Turn both radios off
 +- Press [CALL]+[SHIFT] + [Pwr On].
 +- This should place the radios is clone mode with "CLonE" on the display.
 +- Press PTT on the "Master" radio momentarily.  This will start
 +  sending the programming DTMF tones.
 +- After all data has been transferred, the display of all radios will
 +  read "End", indicating success.
 +- If the signal is interrupted or corrupted, the "Slave" displays will
 +  read "Err" Turn them off and try again.
 +
 +Notes:
 +
 +- Both the Master and Slave radios must have the same number of
 +  memory channels available for each band.  Example: You can not clone a
 +  stock Master to a Slave with ME-1 memory expansion.
 +- You can not clone between different Kenwood radio models, even if
 +  they seem identical.
 +
 +Be careful when using the clone feature.  It has been known to wipe out
 +or scramble memories on the master radio during or right after clone.
 +
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Bugs and Problems
 +------------------------------
 +
 +To date, I have logged two trouble reports with Kenwood.  
 +
 +The first is the well-known problem with the transmitted PL (CTCSS) tone.  
 +The tones are filthy.  They contain many harmonics and synthesis noise.  
 +I'm guessing this is because they are using 7-bits from the CPU and a 
 +resistor net (DAC) to synthesize the tone.  The sound/intensity of the 
 +noise depends on the actual frequency being generated.  The PL tones also 
 +come out of the radio's speaker while transmitting. Weird, but not a problem.
 +
 +The PL noise seems most messed up (on my radio) at 107.2 Hz, where the
 +noise beats with the tone.  Go simplex and ask someone to describe the
 +noise to you, or listen carefully to your own speaker while
 +transmitting.  Some repeaters do a better job than others of hiding
 +the noise for you.
 +
 +(New information inserted into r2.0):
 +
 +=============================
 +Transmit PL Fix 
 +=============================
 +
 +Kenwood just released a Service Bulletin to address the transmitted PL
 +tone noise on the TM-733A.  (Yeah!!)  Call the Kenwood Service
 +Dept. (1-310-639-7140) if you want a hardcopy.  Here's a summary of
 +the text.  Use it at your own risk.  If you are going to get into your
 +radio with a hot iron, you should first get the real paper from
 +Kenwood with the drawing.
 +
 +
 +Kenwood Service Bulletin #ASB-1060        2 Pages
 +Subject: TM-733A PL Tone Distortion       August 30, 1994
 +
 +Symptom:
 +--------
 +Transmitted PL tones at the receiving station have a relatively high
 +level of distortion.  This is easily seen when the incoming signal is
 +viewed on an oscilloscope.
 +
 +Countermeasure:
 +---------------
 +Change the value of the "Pull-up" resistors in the PL tone encoder
 +circuit as shown in the accompanying chart and illustration.  This
 +reduces the distortion from around 9% to approximately 4%.
 +
 +  Part  OLD value  NEW value
 +  ----  ---------  ---------
 +  R542  1.8k       2.7k
 +  R543  1.8k       3.3k
 +  R544  1.8k       4.7k
 +  R545  1.8k       6.8k
 +  R546  1.8k       10k
 +  R547  1.8k       10k
 +  R548  1.8k       10k
 +
 +Procedure:
 +----------
 +1. Disconnect the power cable, microphone and antenna's, etc.
 +2. Detach the front panel and set it aside.
 +3. Remove the top and bottom covers.
 +4. Remove the speaker and speaker mounting bracket.
 +5. Disengage the plastic front panel from the main chassis.
 +6. Carefully disconnect the two ribbon cables from the Tx/Rx unit C/4.
 +7. Remove the two Phillips head screws that secure the Tx/Rx unit to
 +   the chassis.
 +8. Turn the circuit board over and replace the resistors using the
 +   parts list and illustration as a guide.
 +9. Reverse steps 1-7 for reassembly.
 +
 +
 +     TX-RX Unit (X57-4360-00)     Foil Side View
 +---------------------------------------------------------------
 +
 +         
 +                                R  R  R   R542
 +                                5  5  5
 +                                4  4  4   R543
 +                                7  6  4
 +                                          R545
 +   (IC403 on component side)      R
 +                                  5
 +                                  4
 +                                  8       _______
 +                                        -|       |-
 +                                        -|       |-
 +                                        -|       |-
 +                                        -| IC402 |-
 +                                        -|       |-
 +                                        -|       |-
 +                                        -|_______|-
 +
 +---------------------------------------------------------------
 +
 +Caution: This modification requires advanced surface mount soldering
 +equipment that is rated for CMOS circuits.  It also requires
 +familiarity with advanced surface mount soldering techniques.  If you
 +do not have the proper equipment or knowledge do not attempt this
 +modification yourself.  Seek qualified assistance from your closest
 +Kenwood Service Center (Long Beach, CA, or Virginia Beach, VA).
 +
 +
 +The Service Manual specifies a test for the PL.  The technician is
 +simply required to verify that any one PL tone is between 500 and 1500
 +Hz deviation.  This is quite a wide tolerance range!  The "standard"
 +PL tone deviation should be 750 Hz.  Twice that strong might be too
 +strong and become audible.  There are no trim-pots on the PL
 +deviation, so I'm guessing that the deviation is pretty constant from
 +radio to radio.
 +
 +The dirty PL is definitely found on early models, but we have had many
 +reports that the PL problem has been fixed in newer versions of the radio.
 +If you purchased your radio after September 15, 1994, (or your serial number
 +is greater than 55000000) it's a good chance that you may not have the PL
 +problem. 
 +
 +------------
 +
 +The other problem concerns the DTMF Confirmation Tones.  This feature
 +is off by default (I wonder why :), while it seems pretty useful.  To
 +turn it on, press [PTT] + [Down] on the microphone while powering the
 +radio on.  This will generate short DTMF confirmation tones whenever
 +you send DTMF over the air from the keypad.  Unfortunately, it mangles
 +the beginning of the outgoing DTMF tone!  This is serious enough that
 +most local repeaters can't detect the tone, or count it as two tones.
 +
 +Get a receiver and listen to what you are sending out when the
 +Confirmation tones are enabled.  It sounds to me like they may be
 +mixing the confirmation tone in with the real tone and getting some
 +destructive interference.  Just a guess, though.
 +
 +I called a Kenwood technician (Ricardo) and worked with him on the
 +phone to reproduce the problem there.  So, as of today, this is a
 +Known Problem, and they are looking into a fix. :-)
 +
 +I am really curious to know what they would say if other folks called
 +up and complained about this problem.  Would they deny hearing about
 +it, or would it really be a Known Problem?  Might give some insight
 +into the PL-noise denial thing anyway. :-)
 +
 +Personally, I'm much more concerned about the noisy PL than the DTMF
 +confirmation tones, since I can just shut those off and pretend that
 +feature doesn't exist.  If enough people call about the PL problem,
 +maybe they will come out with a real fix and offer it under warranty
 +to all the radios out there (since they're all pretty new).  My guess
 +is that it will involve a free TSU-8 tone decode module, but don't
 +hold your breath. :-)
 +
 +
 +
 +------------------------------
 +External DTMF Remote Control
 +------------------------------
 +
 +The following procedure places the 733 in External DTMF Remote Control.
 +
 +Note that this mode is different than DTMF Remote Mode.  This mode 
 +concerns the control of the 733 with an HT, and not the microphone.
 +
 +- Press Band Select and select the UHF band.
 +- Pick a UHF control frequency.
 +- Turn on the UHF DTSS function and select a tone sequence. (p. 89)
 +- Turn the UHF DTSS function back off.
 +- Press Band Select to move to the VHF band.
 +- Press [CONT SEL] to move control back to the UHF band.
 +- Turn OFF the radio, press and hold [CONT SEL] while turning the radio
 +  back on, then release [CONT SEL].  The S-meter scale and the DT
 +  indicators for the UHF band will begin flashing.  The LOCK indicator
 +  will turn ON, and most front-panel keys (except PWR) will be disabled.
 +- To begin remote control, you should key the external radio and
 +  press the following key sequence: "Axxx#" where "xxx" is the preset
 +  DTSS code selected earlier.
 +- If the proper code is received by the 733, the beeper will sound and
 +  the DT indicator will stop flashing.  The radio can now be
 +  remotely controlled using the function chart below.
 +- To return to standby mode, press "A#" on the remote radio. 
 +- To return the radio to normal operation, turn the radio off, then
 +  press and hold [CONT SEL] while turning the radio back on.
 +
 +
 +
 +Refer to this chart when using the TM-733 in "External DTMF Control".
 +
 +
 +          1                                           A
 +       T.ALT ON         TONE ON        CTCSS ON         ENTER
 +
 +          4                                           B
 +       T.ALT OFF        TONE OFF       CTCSS OFF       TONE SEL
 +
 +          7                                           C
 +         CALL            VFO           MEMORY        REPEATER ON
 +
 +          *                             #               D
 +         DOWN        POWER LEVEL         UP          REPEATER OFF
 +
 +
 +
 +There are no "shifted" functions.  Just one function per button.
 +After you hit "B" for TONE SELECT, press * or # to go up or down,
 +and same is true when in VFO mode or in MEMORY mode.
 +Tones 7, 8, and 9 mimic the three buttons at the top of the 733 mic.
 +
 +Pressing "C" places the radio in cross band repeat mode.  You will
 +recognize this because of the dots between Kilohertz digits.
 +After pressing "C", put the radio back into standby mode with "A#".
 +The 733 will now cross band repeat.  To disable cross band repeat, place
 +the radio back into the External DTMF Remote Control with "Axxx#".
 +If you can read through the lines, the 733 is capable of operating
 +as a frequency agile remote base.  Now Kenwood just needs a CW IDer!
 +
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Assembly Mode Test
 +------------------------------
 +
 +In the TM-733 Service Manual, it describes a test mode that I haven't
 +seen mentioned anywhere else.  So, here's the scoop:
 +
 +Entering Assembly Mode:  [CALL] + [MUTE] + [Power On]
 +All LCD segments should come on.  (To exit, power off.)
 +
 +Press the [VFO] key.  *This must always be done first*
 +The serial port is checked and "F" with "80" on the display indicates
 +test passed.  "1" or "2" means failure.
 +
 +Different keys now show different displays, with [LOW], [SHIFT],
 +[TONE], and [REV] also adjusting the backlight intensity.
 +
 +Set the dials to minimum, then press the [MR] key.  Each of the dials
 +shows the digitized level.
 +
 +This looks useful for checking all the keys and dials when you suspect
 +a bad connection.
 +
 +
 +-------------------------snip here and print---------------------------------
 +
 +
 +
 +Kenwood TM-733A Quick Reference Guide by Brad Killebrew N5LJV
 +
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +
 +[#]                     PRESS A NUMBER, NOT THE POUND SIGN.
 +[KEY]                   PRESS AND RELEASE [KEY]
 +[KEY1]+[KEY2]           PRESS AND HOLD [KEY1] DOWN, THEN PRESS [KEY2]
 +[KEY1],[KEY2]           PRESS [KEY1] MOMENTARILY, THEN PRESS [KEY2]
 +[KEY]+[PWR]             WITH POWER OFF, PRESS AND HOLD [KEY] THEN HIT [PWR]
 +[KEY1]+[KEY2]+[PWR]     YOU GET THE IDEA.
 +[F] (1s)                PRESS AND HOLD [F] FOR ONE SECOND. "F" THEN BLINKS.
 +[KEY] (1s)              PRESS AND HOLD [KEY] FOR ONE SEOND.
 +[F],[KEY] (1s)          PRESS [F] MOMENTARILY, THEN PRESS [KEY] FOR ONE SEC.
 +
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +
 +The following entries are listed in the order as they appear in the manual.
 +
 +RECEIVE AUDIO SWITCHING                 [F] (1s) [CONT SEL]
 +AUTOMATIC SQUELCH                       [MHZ] + [PWR]
 +S-METER SQUELCH                         [F] (1s), [S.QSL]
 +SQUELCH HANG TIME                       [F]+[DIM]
 +RD OUTPUT SQUELCH CONTROL               [TONE]+[PWR]
 +VHF+VHF OPERATION                       [F],[CONT SEL]
 +UHF+UHF OPERATION                       [F],[CONT SEL]
 +TRANSMIT BAND LOCK                      [F],[BAND SEL]
 +BLANKING A BAND DISPLAY                 [F] (1s), [BAND SEL]
 +VFO TUNING LIMITS                       [F]+[C.IN],(L.FRQ)[MR],(U.FRQ)[MR]
 +AM/FM MODE                              [MHZ] (1s)
 +FREQUENCY STEP SIZE                     [VFO],[F],[STEP]
 +1 MHZ/10 MHZ TUNING TOGGLE              [VFO],[F]+[MHZ]
 +POWER OUTPUT                            [LOW]
 +TIME-OUT TIMER                          [F] (1s),[TOT]
 +WRITING MEMORY (SIMPLEX, DUPLEX)        [F],(FREQ),[MR]                 
 +WRITING MEMORY (ODD SPLIT)              (RX FRQ),[F],[MR] (1s),(TX FRQ)[MR]
 +MEMORY TO VFO TRANSFER                  [F],[VFO]
 +ERASING MEMORY CHANNELS                 [MR],[F]+[MR]
 +RECALLING MEMORY CALL CHANNEL           [CALL]
 +CHANGING CALL CHANNEL (SIMPLEX,DUPLEX)  [F],[C.IN]
 +CHANGING CALL CHANNEL (ODD SPLIT)       (RX FR),[F],[C.IN] (1s),(TX FR)[CALL]
 +CHANNEL DISPLAY FUNCTION                [REV]+[PRW]
 +INITIALIZE VFO ONE BAND                 [VFO]+[BAND SEL]+[PWR]
 +INITIALIZE VFO BOTH BANDS               [VFO]+[PWR]
 +FULL RESET (MINUS PM)                   [MR]+[PWR],[F],[MR]
 +FULL RESET (PLUS PM)                    [MR]+[PWR],[MR]
 +STORING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY             [F],[PM],[#
 +RECALLING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY           [PM],[#]
 +ERASING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY             [F]+[PM],[#],[MR]
 +CANCELLING AUTOMATIC OFFET              [VFO]+[REV]+[PWR]
 +AUTOMATIC SIMPLEX CHECKER               [REV] (1s)
 +SELECTING A CTCSS TONE FREQUENCY        [F] (1s),[T.SEL],[UP]/[DOWN]
 +DTMF CONFIRMATION TONES                 [PTT]+[DWN]+[PWR]
 +STORING DTMF IN AUTOMATIC DIALER        [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],{#'s},[PF],[#]
 +RECALLING STORED DTMF NUMBERS           [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],[MR],[#]
 +TRANSMITTING STORED DTMF NUMBERS        [PTT]+[PF],[#]
 +SCAN RESUME TOGLE (CO, TO)              [F] (1s),[VFO]
 +MEMORY SCAN                             [MR] (1s)
 +LOCKING OUT MEMORY CHANNELS             [MR],[F] (1s),[MR]
 +BAND SCAN                               [VFO] (1s)
 +PROGRAMMABLE BAND SCAN                  [F]+[VFO],(L.FRQ),[MR],(U.FRQ),[MR]
 +CONFIRMING PROGRAMMABLE LIMITS          [F]+[VFO],(L.SHOWN),[MR](U.SHOWN)
 +CALL/VFO SCAN                           [VFO],[CALL] (1s)
 +CALL/MEMORY SCAN                        [MR],[CALL] (1s)
 +PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY SCAN                [PM]+[PWR],[PM] (1s)
 +AUTOMATIC BAND CHANGE (A.B.C.)          [F],[A.B.C.]
 +ADVNACED INTERCEPT POINT (AIP)          [F]+[A.B.C.]
 +MUTE                                    [MUTE]
 +TRANCEIVER LOCK                         [F],[MHZ]
 +ALL LOCK                                [F],[MHZ],[PWR],[F]+[PWR]
 +AUTOMATIC POWER OFF (APO)               [F] (1s),[MHZ]
 +BEEP LOUDNESS                           [F] (1s),[BEEP]
 +FREQUENCY READOUT BY BEEPS              [F]+[TONE]+[PWR],[PF]
 +DISPLAY DIMMER                          [F],[DIM]
 +AUTO DIMMER CHANGE                      [F]+[LOW]+[PWR]
 +DISPLAY DOMONSTRATION MODE              [CALL]+[PWR]
 +REMOTE CONTROL MODE                     [F]+[CONT SEL]
 +CTCSS                                   [TONE],TOGLE TILL "CT" APPEARS
 +AUTOMATIC TONE FREQUENCY ID             [TONE] (1s)
 +DUAL TONE SQUELCH SYSTEM (DTSS)         [F],[DTSS]
 +DUAL TONE SQUELCH SYSTEM (TONE SELECT)  [F] (1s),[C.SEL],[#],[SHIFT],ETC.
 +TONE ALERT                              [F],[T.ALT]
 +TONE ALERT - CHANGE TONE                [F]+[SHIFT]+[PWR]
 +PACKET BAUD RATE TOGLE                  [F]+[STEP]
 +
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +
 +The following entries are in alphabetical order.
 +
 +1 MHZ/10 MHZ TUNING TOGGLE              [VFO],[F]+[MHZ]
 +ADVNACED INTERCEPT POINT (AIP)          [F]+[A.B.C.]
 +ALL LOCK                                [F],[MHZ],[PWR],[F]+[PWR]
 +AM/FM MODE                              [MHZ] (1s)
 +AUTO DIMMER CHANGE                      [F]+[LOW]+[PWR]
 +AUTOMATIC BAND CHANGE (A.B.C.)          [F],[A.B.C.]
 +AUTOMATIC OFFET (CANCELLING)            [VFO]+[REV]+[PWR]
 +AUTOMATIC POWER OFF (APO)               [F] (1s),[MHZ]
 +AUTOMATIC SIMPLEX CHECKER               [REV] (1s)
 +AUTOMATIC SQUELCH                       [MHZ] + [PWR]
 +AUTOMATIC TONE FREQUENCY ID             [TONE] (1s)
 +BAND SCAN                               [VFO] (1s)
 +BEEP LOUDNESS                           [F] (1s),[BEEP]
 +BLANKING A BAND DISPLAY                 [F] (1s), [BAND SEL]
 +CALL CHANNEL CHANGING (ODD SPLIT)       (RX FR),[F],[C.IN] (1s),(TX FR)[CALL]
 +CALL CHANNEL CHANGING (SIMPLEX,DUPLEX)  [F],[C.IN]
 +CALL CHANNEL RECALLING                  [CALL]
 +CALL/MEMORY SCAN                        [MR],[CALL] (1s)
 +CALL/VFO SCAN                           [VFO],[CALL] (1s)
 +CANCELLING AUTOMATIC OFFET              [VFO]+[REV]+[PWR]
 +CHANGING CALL CHANNEL (ODD SPLIT)       (RX FR),[F],[C.IN] (1s),(TX FR)[CALL]
 +CHANGING CALL CHANNEL (SIMPLEX,DUPLEX)  [F],[C.IN]
 +CHANNEL DISPLAY FUNCTION                [REV]+[PRW]
 +CONFIRMING PROGRAMMABLE LIMITS          [F]+[VFO],(L.SHOWN),[MR](U.SHOWN)
 +CTCSS                                   [TONE],TOGLE TILL "CT" APPEARS
 +CTCSS TONE FREQUENCY (SELECTING)        [F] (1s),[T.SEL],[UP]/[DOWN]
 +DIMMER (AUTO CHANGE)                    [F]+[LOW]+[PWR]
 +DIMMER (DISPLAY)                        [F],[DIM]
 +DISPLAY DIMMER                          [F],[DIM]
 +DISPLAY DOMONSTRATION MODE              [CALL]+[PWR]
 +DTMF CONFIRMATION TONES                 [PTT]+[DWN]+[PWR]
 +DTMF IN AUTOMATIC DIALER (STORING)      [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],{#'s},[PF],[#]
 +DTMF NUMBERS (RECALLING STORED)         [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],[MR],[#]
 +DTMF NUMBERS (TRANSMITTING STORED)      [PTT]+[PF],[#]
 +DUAL TONE SQUELCH SYSTEM (DTSS)         [F],[DTSS]
 +DUAL TONE SQUELCH SYSTEM (TONE SELECT)  [F] (1s),[C.SEL],[#],[SHIFT],ETC.
 +ERASING MEMORY CHANNELS                 [MR],[F]+[MR]
 +ERASING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY             [F]+[PM],[#],[MR]
 +FREQUENCY READOUT BY BEEPS              [F]+[TONE]+[PWR],[PF]
 +FREQUENCY STEP SIZE                     [VFO],[F],[STEP]
 +FULL RESET (MINUS PM)                   [MR]+[PWR],[F],[MR]
 +FULL RESET (PLUS PM)                    [MR]+[PWR],[MR]
 +INITIALIZE FULL RESET (MINUS PM)        [MR]+[PWR],[F],[MR]
 +INITIALIZE FULL RESET (PLUS PM)         [MR]+[PWR],[MR]
 +INITIALIZE VFO BOTH BANDS               [VFO]+[PWR]
 +INITIALIZE VFO ONE BAND                 [VFO]+[BAND SEL]+[PWR]
 +LOCK (ALL)                              [F],[MHZ],[PWR],[F]+[PWR]
 +LOCK (TRANCEIVER)                       [F],[MHZ]
 +LOCK (TRANSMIT BAND)                    [F],[BAND SEL]
 +LOCKING OUT MEMORY CHANNELS             [MR],[F] (1s),[MR]
 +MEMORY CHANNELS (LOCKING OUT)           [MR],[F] (1s),[MR]
 +MEMORY ERASING CHANNELS                 [MR],[F]+[MR]
 +MEMORY RECALLING CALL CHANNEL           [CALL]
 +MEMORY SCAN                             [MR] (1s)
 +MEMORY TO VFO TRANSFER                  [F],[VFO]
 +MEMORY WRITING (ODD SPLIT)              (RX FRQ),[F],[MR] (1s),(TX FRQ)[MR]
 +MEMORY WRITING (SIMPLEX, DUPLEX)        [F],(FREQ),[MR]                 
 +MUTE                                    [MUTE]
 +PACKET BAUD RATE TOGLE                  [F]+[STEP]
 +POWER OUTPUT                            [LOW]
 +PROGRAMMABLE BAND SCAN                  [F]+[VFO],(L.FRQ),[MR],(U.FRQ),[MR]
 +PROGRAMMABLE LIMITS (CONFIRMING)        [F]+[VFO],(L.SHOWN),[MR](U.SHOWN)
 +PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY (ERASING)           [F]+[PM],[#],[MR]
 +PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY (RECALLING)         [PM],[#]
 +PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY (STORING)           [F],[PM],[#
 +PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY SCAN                [PM]+[PWR],[PM] (1s)
 +RD OUTPUT SQUELCH CONTROL               [TONE]+[PWR]
 +RECALLING MEMORY CALL CHANNEL           [CALL]
 +RECALLING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY           [PM],[#]
 +RECALLING STORED DTMF NUMBERS           [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],[MR],[#]
 +RECEIVE AUDIO SWITCHING                 [F] (1s) [CONT SEL]
 +REMOTE CONTROL MODE                     [F]+[CONT SEL]
 +S-METER SQUELCH                         [F] (1s), [S.QSL]
 +SCAN (BAND SCAN)                        [VFO] (1s)
 +SCAN (CALL/MEMORY)                      [MR],[CALL] (1s)
 +SCAN (CALL/VFO)                         [VFO],[CALL] (1s)
 +SCAN (PROGRAMMABLE BAND SCAN)           [F]+[VFO],(L.FRQ),[MR],(U.FRQ),[MR]
 +SCAN (PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY)              [PM]+[PWR],[PM] (1s)
 +SCAN MEMORY                             [MR] (1s)
 +SCAN RESUME TOGLE (CO, TO)              [F] (1s),[VFO]
 +SELECTING A CTCSS TONE FREQUENCY        [F] (1s),[T.SEL],[UP]/[DOWN]
 +SQUELCH (AUTOMATIC)                     [MHZ] + [PWR]
 +SQUELCH (RD OUTPUT CONTROL)             [TONE]+[PWR]
 +SQUELCH (S-METER)                       [F] (1s), [S.QSL]
 +SQUELCH HANG TIME                       [F]+[DIM]
 +STORING DTMF IN AUTOMATIC DIALER        [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],{#'s},[PF],[#]
 +STORING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY             [F],[PM],[#
 +TIME-OUT TIMER                          [F] (1s),[TOT]
 +TONE ALERT                              [F],[T.ALT]
 +TONE ALERT - CHANGE TONE                [F]+[SHIFT]+[PWR]
 +TRANCEIVER LOCK                         [F],[MHZ]
 +TRANSMIT BAND LOCK                      [F],[BAND SEL]
 +TRANSMITTING STORED DTMF NUMBERS        [PTT]+[PF],[#]
 +UHF+UHF OPERATION                       [F],[CONT SEL]
 +VFO TUNING LIMITS                       [F]+[C.IN],(L.FRQ)[MR],(U.FRQ)[MR]
 +VHF+VHF OPERATION                       [F],[CONT SEL]
 +WRITING MEMORY (ODD SPLIT)              (RX FRQ),[F],[MR] (1s),(TX FRQ)[MR]
 +WRITING MEMORY (SIMPLEX, DUPLEX)        [F],(FREQ),[MR]                 
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +
 +If you have additions or corrections to this file, please send it to
 +Brad Killebrew N5LJV at n5ljv@uh.edu, or packet n5ljv@f6cnb.#setx.tx.usa.na.
 +
 +Standard Disclaimer:  The authors take absolutely no responsibility for
 +the material presented in this document.  The procedures contained herein 
 +work on the author's radios, but proceed at your own risk.
 +
 +Path: cea.fr!jussieu.fr!math.ohio-state.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!swrinde!news.uh.edu!elroy.uh.edu!st3qi
 +From: st3qi@elroy.uh.edu (Brad Killebrew N5LJV)
 +Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.equipment
 +Subject: TM-733A.DOC
 +Date: 26 Aug 1994 17:40 CDT
 +Organization: University of Houston
 +Lines: 588
 +Distribution: world
 +Message-ID: <26AUG199417405897@elroy.uh.edu>
 +NNTP-Posting-Host: elroy.uh.edu
 +News-Software: VAX/VMS VNEWS 1.41    
 +
 +
 +Modifications, Undocumented Features, and Bugs for the Kenwood TM-733A.
 +August 22, 1994. Release 1.1
 +
 +This document is a compilation of Internet messages from 
 +Steve Haehnichen KD6RLY and Brad Killebrew N5LJV, edited by Brad Killebrew.
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Extended RF Modifications
 +------------------------------
 +
 +Remove power source from the radio.
 +
 +Remove the display panel.
 +
 +Remove the top cover the radio. 
 +
 +Face the front of the radio away from you.
 +
 +Remove the speaker.
 +
 +Looking from the back of the radio, the control board is vertically
 +mounted just behind the front panel wall (which can be removed easily
 +if better access is needed.)
 +
 +Just to the right of a chip labeled XRU4066BCF and just to the left of
 +two green wires (B2 & B3 which are draped over the board to the rear) are 
 +two zero-ohm SMT resistors, B0 and B1, marked "000".  
 +
 +Remove B0. (the one on the left - furthest from the green wires)
 +
 +Taking it out might be a bit tricky.  It's glued down for surface-mount 
 +assembly.  Be careful not to pull the trace from the board.
 +
 +Perform a CPU reset by holding [MR] while turning on the radio.  It
 +will then ask if it is "OK?" to reset, press [MR] again.
 +
 +The ranges after modification are as follows:
 +
 +Tx: 136-174 410-470
 +Rx: 118-174 300-470
 +
 +The cellular band is indeed missing.  
 +
 +Removing Jumper 1 (B2) ONLY is the MARS/CAP modification. (The green
 +wire on the left).
 +
 +------------------------------
 +DTFM Remote via Microphone
 +------------------------------
 +
 +The TM-733 is fully DTMF remotable via the microphone (documented).  
 +The radio can also be externally DTMF controllable with an HT, but that
 +will be described later.  
 +
 +The DTMF control keys are exactly as shown on page 81 of the
 +manual.  Note that the microphone is active all the time, so any
 +ambient DTMF tones near your mic will also change rig settings.  This
 +includes tones coming in on the other band and out the speaker.  
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Cross Band Repeating
 +------------------------------
 +
 +Cross band repeat isn't documented but comes ready from the factory.  
 +To enable cross band repeat from the front panel, first select a band 
 +by pressing BAND SELECT.  Then, change the control to the other band by 
 +hitting [CONT SEL].  Next, press [F] for one second, then the "X" button 
 +(far right side).  Decimals will appear between the Kilohertz digits, and 
 +the "ON" indicator will light momentarily.  The microphone sequence to 
 +enable cross band repeat while in remote control mode is "DC".  
 +
 +The transmitter hang time can be toggled between 500ms to 0ms by
 +turning on the radio with [LOW] pressed.  They also recommend enabling
 +the Time-out Timer, for obvious reasons.
 +
 +------------------------------
 +DTMF Paging and Squelch
 +------------------------------
 +
 +The DTMF Paging & DTMF Squelch protocol (AAA*BBB) is compatible with
 +the Yaesu 530 and all Kenwood radios supporting this.  
 +
 +------------------------------
 +DTMF Monitor 
 +------------------------------
 +
 +There are some serious bugs in the "DTMF Monitor" feature (Page 63:
 +[PTT] + [DWN] + Power On).  This feature supposedly lets you hear the
 +DTMF tones you are transmitting.  The first problem is that it only
 +gives you a short tone from the internal speaker.  This is not true to
 +the transmitted tone that lasts as long as you hold the key.  The much
 +bigger problem is that it mixes the desired tone and the feedback tone
 +resulting in an almost indecodable DTMF tone.  Kenwood is aware of this bug.
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Front Panel
 +------------------------------
 +
 +There are two undocumented icons on the display; one is the "heart"
 +symbol.  Anyone know what that's for?  It could just be a spare.  I
 +noticed they used the odd "spade" symbol to indicate AM receive, so
 +maybe these were last minute extras.  Dunno..
 +
 +From looking at the schematic, it seems that the only programmable
 +memory is physically located in the detachable front-panel.  I think
 +this means that if I use my front-panel on someone else's radio, I get
 +all my memories and settings.  Anyone try this?
 +
 +The whole front panel is connected to the rig by four wires (yep,
 +including the volume/squelch pots.)  According to the schematic, these
 +are: power, ground, data in, and data out.  I'm wondering how hard it
 +would be to make a PC interface for this thing and replace the whole
 +display and controls with a full-screen version.  It wouldn't surprise
 +me if many of the programming limits were also imposed by the
 +front panel, and not the unit.
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Wireless Cloning
 +------------------------------
 +
 +The advertised but undocumented Wireless Clone function is described
 +in App Note AAN-0008 which they will mail out on request.  (Maybe if
 +enough people ask for it, they will include all the functions in
 +future instruction manuals.)  In summary:
 +
 +- Prepare the two radios for simplex operation on the same frequency.
 +- Turn both radios off
 +- Press [CALL]+[SHIFT] + [Pwr On].
 +- This should place the radios is clone mode with "CLonE" on the display.
 +- Press PTT on the "Master" radio momentarily.  This will start
 +  sending the programming DTMF tones.
 +- After all data has been transferred, the display of all radios will
 +  read "End", indicating success.
 +- If the signal is interrupted or corrupted, the "Slave" displays will
 +  read "Err" Turn them off and try again.
 +
 +Notes:
 +
 +- Both the Master and Slave radios must have the same number of
 +  memory channels available for each band.  Example: You can not clone a
 +  stock Master to a Slave with ME-1 memory expansion.
 +- You can not clone between different Kenwood radio models, even if
 +  they seem identical.
 +
 +Be careful when using the clone feature.  It has been known to wipe out
 +or scramble memories on the master radio during or right after clone.
 +
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Bugs and Problems
 +------------------------------
 +
 +To date, I have logged two trouble reports with Kenwood.  
 +
 +The first is the well-known (but still denied) problem with the
 +transmitted PL (CTCSS) tone.  The tones are filthy.  They contain many
 +harmonics and synthesis noise.  I'm guessing this is because they are
 +using 7-bits from the CPU and a resistor net (DAC) to synthesize the
 +tone.  The sound/intensity of the noise depends on the actual
 +frequency being generated.  (The PL tones also come out of the radio's
 +speaker while transmitting.  Weird, but not a problem.)
 +
 +The PL noise seems most messed up (on my radio) at 107.2 Hz, where the
 +noise beats with the tone.  Go simplex and ask someone to describe the
 +noise to you, or listen carefully to your own speaker while
 +transmitting.  Some repeaters do a better job than others of hiding
 +the noise for you.
 +
 +Kenwood's response to this complaint seems to vary depending on who
 +you talk to.  One tech (I wish I would have got his name!)
 +acknowledges the problem, and says they are working on a fix.  He
 +guessed that it involves changing a resistor.  This would imply (to
 +me), that they are simply turning the PL deviation (strength) down a
 +bit to hide the noise.  Unfortunately, this may make the PL less
 +reliable for getting into repeaters.  This is not an acceptable fix
 +for me, so I'm insisting that they describe the modification to me
 +before I send the radio in for repair.  So far, no luck.
 +
 +Other representatives will deny that they have heard of the problem.
 +I don't know the cause of this, because it's a well-known and
 +frequently discussed problem among local hams.
 +
 +The Service Manual specifies a test for the PL.  The technician is
 +simply required to verify that any one PL tone is between 500 and 1500
 +Hz deviation.  This is quite a wide tolerance range!  The "standard"
 +PL tone deviation should be 750 Hz.  Twice that strong might be too
 +strong and become audible.  There are no trim-pots on the PL
 +deviation, so I'm guessing that the deviation is pretty constant from
 +radio to radio.
 +
 +The other problem concerns the DTMF Confirmation Tones.  This feature
 +is off by default (I wonder why :), while it seems pretty useful.  To
 +turn it on, press [PTT] + [Down] on the microphone while powering the
 +radio on.  This will generate short DTMF confirmation tones whenever
 +you send DTMF over the air from the keypad.  Unfortunately, it mangles
 +the beginning of the outgoing DTMF tone!  This is serious enough that
 +most local repeaters can't detect the tone, or count it as two tones.
 +
 +Get a receiver and listen to what you are sending out when the
 +Confirmation tones are enabled.  It sounds to me like they may be
 +mixing the confirmation tone in with the real tone and getting some
 +destructive interference.  Just a guess, though.
 +
 +I called a Kenwood technician (Ricardo) and worked with him on the
 +phone to reproduce the problem there.  So, as of today, this is a
 +Known Problem, and they are looking into a fix. :-)
 +
 +I am really curious to know what they would say if other folks called
 +up and complained about this problem.  Would they deny hearing about
 +it, or would it really be a Known Problem?  Might give some insight
 +into the PL-noise denial thing anyway. :-)
 +
 +Personally, I'm much more concerned about the noisy PL than the DTMF
 +confirmation tones, since I can just shut those off and pretend that
 +feature doesn't exist.  If enough people call about the PL problem,
 +maybe they will come out with a real fix and offer it under warranty
 +to all the radios out there (since they're all pretty new).  My guess
 +is that it will involve a free TSU-8 tone decode module, but don't
 +hold your breath. :-)
 +
 +Check your PL, and if it bothers you, call them!  Their support number
 +is: 1-310-639-7140, and you press [2] at their voice menu to get to
 +the Amateur Radio department (8:30AM - 5:00PM PDT).  So far, they have
 +been fairly knowledgeable and responsive, and they always call back
 +the same day if they're busy or stumped.  I just wish they would offer
 +a real fix.
 +
 +------------------------------
 +External DTMF Remote Control
 +------------------------------
 +
 +The following procedure places the 733 in External DTMF Remote Control.
 +
 +Note that this mode is different then DTMF Remote Mode.  This mode 
 +concerns the control of the 733 with an HT, and not the microphone.
 +
 +- Press Band Select and select the UHF band.
 +- Pick a UHF control frequency.
 +- Turn on the UHF DTSS function and select a tone sequence. (p. 89)
 +- Turn the UHF DTSS function back off.
 +- Press Band Select to move to the VHF band.
 +- Press [CONT SEL] to move control back to the UHF band.
 +- Turn OFF the radio, press and hold [CONT SEL] while turning the radio
 +  back on, then release [CONT SEL].  The S-meter scale and the DT
 +  indicators for the UHF band will begin flashing.  The LOCK indicator
 +  will turn ON, and most front-panel keys (except PWR) will be disabled.
 +- To begin remote control, you should key the external radio and
 +  press the following key sequence: "Axxx#" where "xxx" is the preset
 +  DTSS code selected earlier.
 +- If the proper code is received by the 733, the beeper will sound and
 +  the DT indicator will stop flashing.  The radio can now be
 +  remotely controlled using the function chart below.
 +- To return to standby mode, press "A#" on the remote radio. 
 +- To return the radio to normal operation, turn the radio off, then
 +  press and hold [CONT SEL] while turning the radio back on.
 +
 +
 +
 +Refer to this chart when using the TM-733 in "External DTMF Control".
 +
 +
 +          1                                           A
 +       T.ALT ON         TONE ON        CTCSS ON         ENTER
 +
 +          4                                           B
 +       T.ALT OFF        TONE OFF       CTCSS OFF       TONE SEL
 +
 +          7                                           C
 +         CALL            VFO           MEMORY        REPEATER ON
 +
 +          *                             #               D
 +         DOWN        POWER LEVEL         UP          REPEATER OFF
 +
 +
 +
 +There are no "shifted" functions.  Just one function per button.
 +After you hit "B" for TONE SELECT, press * or # to go up or down,
 +and same is true when in VFO mode or in MEMORY mode.
 +Tones 7, 8, and 9 mimic the three buttons at the top of the 733 mic.
 +
 +Pressing "C" places the radio in cross band repeat mode.  You will
 +recognize this because the of the dots between Kilohertz digits.
 +After pressing "C", put the radio back into standby mode with "A#".
 +The 733 will now cross band repeat.  To disable cross band repeat, place
 +the radio back into the External DTMF Remote Control with "Axxx#".
 +If you can read through the lines, the 733 is capable of operating
 +as a frequency agile remote base.  Now Kenwood just needs a CW IDer.
 +
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Assembly Mode Test
 +------------------------------
 +
 +In the TM-733 Service Manual, it describes a test mode that I haven't
 +seen mentioned anywhere else.  So, here's the scoop:
 +
 +Entering Assembly Mode:  [CALL] + [MUTE] + [Power On]
 +All LCD segments should come on.  (To exit, power off.)
 +
 +Press the [VFO] key.  *This must always be done first*
 +The serial port is checked and "F" with "80" on the display indicates
 +test passed.  "1" or "2" means failure.
 +
 +Different keys now show different displays, with [LOW], [SHIFT],
 +[TONE], and [REV] also adjusting the backlight intensity.
 +
 +Set the dials to minimum, then press the [MR] key.  Each of the dials
 +shows the digitized level.
 +
 +This looks useful for checking all the keys and dials when you suspect
 +a bad connection.
 +
 +
 +------------------------------
 +Radio Versions & Freq. Ranges
 +------------------------------
 +
 +Out of curiosity, I've been trying to figure out how other variants of
 +the Kenwood TM-733A can be easily "mutated" from the American "K"
 +version. 
 +
 +Here's what I've come up with so far.  I'm curious to know if anyone
 +else has tinkered with this stuff.  I figure since the radio is so
 +new, every one out there is still under warranty, so there probably
 +aren't many folks poking about with a soldering iron...
 +
 +The K and P (Canadian) models seem physically identical so far.  Only
 +the warranty card has a different part number.  Is there anything else
 +I've missed?
 +
 +The M2, M3, M4, and E2 models have the most liberal Tx frequency
 +ranges: 136-174 & 410-470 MHz, instead of the US ("K") version's:
 +144-148 & 438-450.
 +
 +The K version already has the widest 2m/70cm Rx range possible:
 +118-174 & 410-470, so there won't be any mods there.
 +
 +The K and P models are lacking significant hunks of the 800 MHz Rx
 +circuitry.  In addition to some caps and inductors to link in the 800
 +MHz font end, IC202 is completely missing (the chip with "80R"
 +output).  I think it's a custom chip, so there's not much chance of
 +finding one.  ALL models other than K and P have this chip.  If you're
 +really desperate to get the 800 MHz Forbidden Band, you'll have to buy
 +another radio, or try to order the chip from Kenwood Parts.
 +
 +Also, K and P models have a "KCB20" for IC209 instead of KCB14.  This
 +is the "430 MHz Transmit Drive" chip.  I think K is optimized for ~445
 +while the other is centered at ~435, but I'm guessing.  The
 +test/calibration instructions use different test frequencies for the
 +two models, so there is probably some difference in the specs.
 +
 +As for the CPU, it seems to detect which model it's in by reading pins
 +90 through 93 on power-up.  (These are output lines to the DTMF
 +encoder after power-up.)  The pins are selectively pulled hi/low by
 +wires and resistors to set the model.
 +
 +If anyone knows how to override this setting by front-panel (software)
 +controls, I'd be very interested to hear it!
 +
 +As for hardware configuration, here's the info:
 +
 +There are two wires (W1, W2) installed on the CPU board that
 +apparently bypass resistors, tying the lines hi via 10k ohms (CP402
 +Rpack) instead of low via 100k resistors (CP403 Rpack).  There are
 +also three zero-ohm resistors that do something similar.
 +For those of you following along at home, that does indeed make five
 +select lines, with only four going into the DTMF chip. :) I'm not sure
 +about the fifth one, R413.  It goes lots of places, including several
 +dispersed pins on the CPU.  It's only installed on the M4 (Chinese)
 +model of the radio.  Since the M4 model also uses a Chinese
 +front-panel display, this line probably selects different glyphs and
 +such.  It's also tied into the descriptionless pin 77 of the CPU,
 +called "RPT" (cross-band repeat?).  Maybe they can't sell
 +cross-banders in China.
 +
 +The other four: W1/R410, W2/R411, R412, and R414 are the selectors
 +that pull on the DTMF data lines.  If we ignore the M4 and E models
 +(which have more unique components), the K and M2/3 models have only
 +these differences:
 +
 +        W1,2  R414
 +  K,P   Yes   Yes
 +  M2/3  No    No
 +
 +I'd bet one of those accounts for the different Tx range limits on the
 +CPU.  Maybe the other allows for 800 MHz frequency tuning.
 +
 +
 +-------------------------snip here and print---------------------------------
 +
 +Kenwood TM-733A Quick Reference Guide by Brad Killebrew N5LJV
 +
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +
 +[#]                     PRESS A NUMBER, NOT THE POUND SIGN.
 +[KEY]                   PRESS AND RELEASE [KEY]
 +[KEY1]+[KEY2]           PRESS AND HOLD [KEY1] DOWN, THEN PRESS [KEY2]
 +[KEY1],[KEY2]           PRESS [KEY1] MOMENTARILY, THEN PRESS [KEY2]
 +[KEY]+[PWR]             WITH POWER OFF, PRESS AND HOLD [KEY] THEN HIT [PWR]
 +[KEY1]+[KEY2]+[PWR]     YOU GET THE IDEA.
 +[F] (1s)                PRESS AND HOLD [F] FOR ONE SECOND. "F" THEN BLINKS.
 +[KEY] (1s)              PRESS AND HOLD [KEY] FOR ONE SEOND.
 +[F],[KEY] (1s)          PRESS [F] MOMENTARILY, THEN PRESS [KEY] FOR ONE SEC.
 +
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +
 +The following entries are listed in the order as they appear in the manual.
 +
 +RECEIVE AUDIO SWITCHING                 [F] (1s) [CONT SEL]
 +AUTOMATIC SQUELCH                       [MHZ] + [PWR]
 +S-METER SQUELCH                         [F] (1s), [S.QSL]
 +SQUELCH HANG TIME                       [F]+[DIM]
 +RD OUTPUT SQUELCH CONTROL               [TONE]+[PWR]
 +VHF+VHF OPERATION                       [F],[CONT SEL]
 +UHF+UHF OPERATION                       [F],[CONT SEL]
 +TRANSMIT BAND LOCK                      [F],[BAND SEL]
 +BLANKING A BAND DISPLAY                 [F] (1s), [BAND SEL]
 +VFO TUNING LIMITS                       [F]+[C.IN],(L.FRQ)[MR],(U.FRQ)[MR]
 +AM/FM MODE                              [MHZ] (1s)
 +FREQUENCY STEP SIZE                     [VFO],[F],[STEP]
 +1 MHZ/10 MHZ TUNING TOGGLE              [VFO],[F]+[MHZ]
 +POWER OUTPUT                            [LOW]
 +TIME-OUT TIMER                          [F] (1s),[TOT]
 +WRITING MEMORY (SIMPLEX, DUPLEX)        [F],(FREQ),[MR]                 
 +WRITING MEMORY (ODD SPLIT)              (RX FRQ),[F],[MR] (1s),(TX FRQ)[MR]
 +MEMORY TO VFO TRANSFER                  [F],[VFO]
 +ERASING MEMORY CHANNELS                 [MR],[F]+[MR]
 +RECALLING MEMORY CALL CHANNEL           [CALL]
 +CHANGING CALL CHANNEL (SIMPLEX,DUPLEX)  [F],[C.IN]
 +CHANGING CALL CHANNEL (ODD SPLIT)       (RX FR),[F],[C.IN] (1s),(TX FR)[CALL]
 +CHANNEL DISPLAY FUNCTION                [REV]+[PRW]
 +INITIALIZE VFO ONE BAND                 [VFO]+[BAND SEL]+[PWR]
 +INITIALIZE VFO BOTH BANDS               [VFO]+[PWR]
 +FULL RESET (MINUS PM)                   [MR]+[PWR],[F],[MR]
 +FULL RESET (PLUS PM)                    [MR]+[PWR],[MR]
 +STORING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY             [F],[PM],[#
 +RECALLING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY           [PM],[#]
 +ERASING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY             [F]+[PM],[#],[MR]
 +CANCELLING AUTOMATIC OFFET              [VFO]+[REV]+[PWR]
 +AUTOMATIC SIMPLEX CHECKER               [REV] (1s)
 +SELECTING A CTCSS TONE FREQUENCY        [F] (1s),[T.SEL],[UP]/[DOWN]
 +DTMF CONFIRMATION TONES                 [PTT]+[DWN]+[PWR]
 +STORING DTMF IN AUTOMATIC DIALER        [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],{#'s},[PF],[#]
 +RECALLING STORED DTMF NUMBERS           [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],[MR],[#]
 +TRANSMITTING STORED DTMF NUMBERS        [PTT]+[PF],[#]
 +SCAN RESUME TOGLE (CO, TO)              [F] (1s),[VFO]
 +MEMORY SCAN                             [MR] (1s)
 +LOCKING OUT MEMORY CHANNELS             [MR],[F] (1s),[MR]
 +BAND SCAN                               [VFO] (1s)
 +PROGRAMMABLE BAND SCAN                  [F]+[VFO],(L.FRQ),[MR],(U.FRQ),[MR]
 +CONFIRMING PROGRAMMABLE LIMITS          [F]+[VFO],(L.SHOWN),[MR](U.SHOWN)
 +CALL/VFO SCAN                           [VFO],[CALL] (1s)
 +CALL/MEMORY SCAN                        [MR],[CALL] (1s)
 +PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY SCAN                [PM]+[PWR],[PM] (1s)
 +AUTOMATIC BAND CHANGE (A.B.C.)          [F],[A.B.C.]
 +ADVNACED INTERCEPT POINT (AIP)          [F]+[A.B.C.]
 +MUTE                                    [MUTE]
 +TRANCEIVER LOCK                         [F],[MHZ]
 +ALL LOCK                                [F],[MHZ],[PWR],[F]+[PWR]
 +AUTOMATIC POWER OFF (APO)               [F] (1s),[MHZ]
 +BEEP LOUDNESS                           [F] (1s),[BEEP]
 +FREQUENCY READOUT BY BEEPS              [F]+[TONE]+[PWR],[PF]
 +DISPLAY DIMMER                          [F],[DIM]
 +AUTO DIMMER CHANGE                      [F]+[LOW]+[PWR]
 +DISPLAY DOMONSTRATION MODE              [CALL]+[PWR]
 +REMOTE CONTROL MODE                     [F]+[CONT SEL]
 +CTCSS                                   [TONE],TOGLE TILL "CT" APPEARS
 +AUTOMATIC TONE FREQUENCY ID             [TONE] (1s)
 +DUAL TONE SQUELCH SYSTEM (DTSS)         [F],[DTSS]
 +DUAL TONE SQUELCH SYSTEM (TONE SELECT)  [F] (1s),[C.SEL],[#],[SHIFT],ETC.
 +TONE ALERT                              [F],[T.ALT]
 +TONE ALERT - CHANGE TONE                [F]+[SHIFT]+[PWR]
 +PACKET BAUD RATE TOGLE                  [F]+[STEP]
 +
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +
 +The following entries are in alphabetical order.
 +
 +1 MHZ/10 MHZ TUNING TOGGLE              [VFO],[F]+[MHZ]
 +ADVNACED INTERCEPT POINT (AIP)          [F]+[A.B.C.]
 +ALL LOCK                                [F],[MHZ],[PWR],[F]+[PWR]
 +AM/FM MODE                              [MHZ] (1s)
 +AUTO DIMMER CHANGE                      [F]+[LOW]+[PWR]
 +AUTOMATIC BAND CHANGE (A.B.C.)          [F],[A.B.C.]
 +AUTOMATIC OFFET (CANCELLING)            [VFO]+[REV]+[PWR]
 +AUTOMATIC POWER OFF (APO)               [F] (1s),[MHZ]
 +AUTOMATIC SIMPLEX CHECKER               [REV] (1s)
 +AUTOMATIC SQUELCH                       [MHZ] + [PWR]
 +AUTOMATIC TONE FREQUENCY ID             [TONE] (1s)
 +BAND SCAN                               [VFO] (1s)
 +BEEP LOUDNESS                           [F] (1s),[BEEP]
 +BLANKING A BAND DISPLAY                 [F] (1s), [BAND SEL]
 +CALL CHANNEL CHANGING (ODD SPLIT)       (RX FR),[F],[C.IN] (1s),(TX FR)[CALL]
 +CALL CHANNEL CHANGING (SIMPLEX,DUPLEX)  [F],[C.IN]
 +CALL CHANNEL RECALLING                  [CALL]
 +CALL/MEMORY SCAN                        [MR],[CALL] (1s)
 +CALL/VFO SCAN                           [VFO],[CALL] (1s)
 +CANCELLING AUTOMATIC OFFET              [VFO]+[REV]+[PWR]
 +CHANGING CALL CHANNEL (ODD SPLIT)       (RX FR),[F],[C.IN] (1s),(TX FR)[CALL]
 +CHANGING CALL CHANNEL (SIMPLEX,DUPLEX)  [F],[C.IN]
 +CHANNEL DISPLAY FUNCTION                [REV]+[PRW]
 +CONFIRMING PROGRAMMABLE LIMITS          [F]+[VFO],(L.SHOWN),[MR](U.SHOWN)
 +CTCSS                                   [TONE],TOGLE TILL "CT" APPEARS
 +CTCSS TONE FREQUENCY (SELECTING)        [F] (1s),[T.SEL],[UP]/[DOWN]
 +DIMMER (AUTO CHANGE)                    [F]+[LOW]+[PWR]
 +DIMMER (DISPLAY)                        [F],[DIM]
 +DISPLAY DIMMER                          [F],[DIM]
 +DISPLAY DOMONSTRATION MODE              [CALL]+[PWR]
 +DTMF CONFIRMATION TONES                 [PTT]+[DWN]+[PWR]
 +DTMF IN AUTOMATIC DIALER (STORING)      [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],{#'s},[PF],[#]
 +DTMF IN AUTOMATIC DIALER (STORING)      [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],{#'s},[PF],[#]
 +DTMF NUMBERS (RECALLING STORED)         [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],[MR],[#]
 +DTMF NUMBERS (TRANSMITTING STORED)      [PTT]+[PF],[#]
 +DUAL TONE SQUELCH SYSTEM (DTSS)         [F],[DTSS]
 +DUAL TONE SQUELCH SYSTEM (TONE SELECT)  [F] (1s),[C.SEL],[#],[SHIFT],ETC.
 +ERASING MEMORY CHANNELS                 [MR],[F]+[MR]
 +ERASING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY             [F]+[PM],[#],[MR]
 +FREQUENCY READOUT BY BEEPS              [F]+[TONE]+[PWR],[PF]
 +FREQUENCY STEP SIZE                     [VFO],[F],[STEP]
 +FULL RESET (MINUS PM)                   [MR]+[PWR],[F],[MR]
 +FULL RESET (PLUS PM)                    [MR]+[PWR],[MR]
 +INITIALIZE FULL RESET (MINUS PM)        [MR]+[PWR],[F],[MR]
 +INITIALIZE FULL RESET (PLUS PM)         [MR]+[PWR],[MR]
 +INITIALIZE VFO BOTH BANDS               [VFO]+[PWR]
 +INITIALIZE VFO ONE BAND                 [VFO]+[BAND SEL]+[PWR]
 +LOCK (ALL)                              [F],[MHZ],[PWR],[F]+[PWR]
 +LOCK (TRANCEIVER)                       [F],[MHZ]
 +LOCK (TRANSMIT BAND)                    [F],[BAND SEL]
 +LOCKING OUT MEMORY CHANNELS             [MR],[F] (1s),[MR]
 +MEMORY CHANNELS (LOCKING OUT)           [MR],[F] (1s),[MR]
 +MEMORY ERASING CHANNELS                 [MR],[F]+[MR]
 +MEMORY RECALLING CALL CHANNEL           [CALL]
 +MEMORY SCAN                             [MR] (1s)
 +MEMORY TO VFO TRANSFER                  [F],[VFO]
 +MEMORY WRITING (ODD SPLIT)              (RX FRQ),[F],[MR] (1s),(TX FRQ)[MR]
 +MEMORY WRITING (SIMPLEX, DUPLEX)        [F],(FREQ),[MR]                 
 +MUTE                                    [MUTE]
 +PACKET BAUD RATE TOGLE                  [F]+[STEP]
 +POWER OUTPUT                            [LOW]
 +PROGRAMMABLE BAND SCAN                  [F]+[VFO],(L.FRQ),[MR],(U.FRQ),[MR]
 +PROGRAMMABLE LIMITS (CONFIRMING)        [F]+[VFO],(L.SHOWN),[MR](U.SHOWN)
 +PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY (ERASING)           [F]+[PM],[#],[MR]
 +PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY (RECALLING)         [PM],[#]
 +PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY (STORING)           [F],[PM],[#
 +PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY SCAN                [PM]+[PWR],[PM] (1s)
 +RD OUTPUT SQUELCH CONTROL               [TONE]+[PWR]
 +RECALLING MEMORY CALL CHANNEL           [CALL]
 +RECALLING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY           [PM],[#]
 +RECALLING STORED DTMF NUMBERS           [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],[MR],[#]
 +RECEIVE AUDIO SWITCHING                 [F] (1s) [CONT SEL]
 +REMOTE CONTROL MODE                     [F]+[CONT SEL]
 +S-METER SQUELCH                         [F] (1s), [S.QSL]
 +SCAN (BAND SCAN)                        [VFO] (1s)
 +SCAN (CALL/MEMORY)                      [MR],[CALL] (1s)
 +SCAN (CALL/VFO)                         [VFO],[CALL] (1s)
 +SCAN (PROGRAMMABLE BAND SCAN)           [F]+[VFO],(L.FRQ),[MR],(U.FRQ),[MR]
 +SCAN (PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY)              [PM]+[PWR],[PM] (1s)
 +SCAN MEMORY                             [MR] (1s)
 +SCAN RESUME TOGLE (CO, TO)              [F] (1s),[VFO]
 +SELECTING A CTCSS TONE FREQUENCY        [F] (1s),[T.SEL],[UP]/[DOWN]
 +SQUELCH (AUTOMATIC)                     [MHZ] + [PWR]
 +SQUELCH (RD OUTPUT CONTROL)             [TONE]+[PWR]
 +SQUELCH (S-METER)                       [F] (1s), [S.QSL]
 +SQUELCH HANG TIME                       [F]+[DIM]
 +STORING DTMF IN AUTOMATIC DIALER        [F]+[CALL]+[PWR],{#'s},[PF],[#]
 +STORING PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY             [F],[PM],[#
 +TIME-OUT TIMER                          [F] (1s),[TOT]
 +TONE ALERT                              [F],[T.ALT]
 +TONE ALERT - CHANGE TONE                [F]+[SHIFT]+[PWR]
 +TRANCEIVER LOCK                         [F],[MHZ]
 +TRANSMIT BAND LOCK                      [F],[BAND SEL]
 +TRANSMITTING STORED DTMF NUMBERS        [PTT]+[PF],[#]
 +UHF+UHF OPERATION                       [F],[CONT SEL]
 +VFO TUNING LIMITS                       [F]+[C.IN],(L.FRQ)[MR],(U.FRQ)[MR]
 +VHF+VHF OPERATION                       [F],[CONT SEL]
 +WRITING MEMORY (ODD SPLIT)              (RX FRQ),[F],[MR] (1s),(TX FRQ)[MR]
 +WRITING MEMORY (SIMPLEX, DUPLEX)        [F],(FREQ),[MR]                 
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +
 +If you have additions or corrections to this file, please send it to
 +Brad Killebrew N5LJV at n5ljv@uh.edu, or packet n5ljv@f6cnb.#setx.tx.usa.na.
 +
 +Standard Disclaimer:  The authors take absolutely no responsibility for
 +the material presented in this document.  The procedures contained herein 
 +work on the author's radios, but proceed at your own risk.
 +
 +Path: cea.fr!jussieu.fr!math.ohio-state.edu!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!network.ucsd.edu!vigra.com!news.vigra.com!steve
 +From: steve@vigra.com (Steve Haehnichen)
 +Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.equipment
 +Subject: Kenwood TM-733A: Undocumented "Assembly mode"
 +Followup-To: rec.radio.amateur.equipment
 +Date: Thu, 11 Aug 1994 02:26:12 GMT
 +Organization: Vigra, San Diego, CA
 +Lines: 24
 +Message-ID: <STEVE.94Aug10192612@susie.vigra.com>
 +Reply-To: steve@vigra.com
 +NNTP-Posting-Host: dbrown.extern.ucsd.edu
 +
 +In the TM-733 Service Manual, it describes a test mode that I haven't
 +seen mentioned anywhere else.  So, here's the scoop:
 +
 +Entering Assembly Mode:  [CALL] + [MUTE] + [Power On]
 +All LCD segments should come on.  (To exit, power off.)
 +
 +Press the [VFO] key.  *This must always be done first*
 +The serial port is checked and "F" with "80" on the display indicates
 +test passed.  "1" or "2" means failure.
 +
 +Different keys now show different displays, with [LOW], [SHIFT],
 +[TONE], and [REV] also adjusting the backlight intensity.
 +
 +Set the dials to minimum, then press the [MR] key.  Each of the dials
 +shows the digitized level.
 +
 +This looks useful for checking all the keys and dials when you suspect
 +a bad connection.
 +
 +Have fun!
 +-Steve
 +
 +Steve Haehnichen                 Vigra, Inc.  San Diego, CA
 +steve@vigra.com                  (619) 597-7080 x116   Fax: (619) 597-7094
 +Path: cea.fr!jussieu.fr!math.ohio-state.edu!uwm.edu!spool.mu.edu!agate!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!network.ucsd.edu!vigra.com!news.vigra.com!steve
 +From: steve@vigra.com (Steve Haehnichen)
 +Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.equipment
 +Subject: Working on TM-733 Mods.. anyone else?
 +Followup-To: rec.radio.amateur.equipment
 +Date: Sun, 14 Aug 1994 06:50:44 GMT
 +Organization: Vigra, San Diego, CA
 +Lines: 81
 +Message-ID: <STEVE.94Aug13235044@susie.vigra.com>
 +Reply-To: steve@vigra.com
 +NNTP-Posting-Host: dbrown.extern.ucsd.edu
 +
 +Out of curiosity, I've been trying to figure out how other variants of
 +the Kenwood TM-733A can be easily "mutated" from the American "K"
 +version.  If you're one of those folks that gets their panties all in
 +a bunch over the possibility of out-of-ham-band transmit, you can skip
 +this article.  I'm responsible for my own transmissions, as is anyone
 +else.
 +
 +Here's what I've come up with so far.  I'm curious to know if anyone
 +else has tinkered with this stuff.  I figure since the radio is so
 +new, every one out there is still under warranty, so there probably
 +aren't many folks poking about with a soldering iron...
 +
 +The K and P (Canadian) models seem physically identical so far.  Only
 +the warranty card has a different part number.  Is there anything else
 +I've missed?
 +
 +The M2, M3, M4, and E2 models have the most liberal Tx frequency
 +ranges: 136-174 & 410-470 MHz, instead of the US ("K") version's:
 +144-148 & 438-450.
 +
 +The K version already has the widest 2m/70cm Rx range possible:
 +118-174 & 410-470, so there won't be any mods there.
 +
 +The K and P models are lacking significant hunks of the 800 MHz Rx
 +circuitry.  In addition to some caps and inductors to link in the 800
 +MHz font end, IC202 is completely missing (the chip with "80R"
 +output).  I think it's a custom chip, so there's not much chance of
 +finding one.  ALL models other than K and P have this chip.  If you're
 +really desperate to get the 800 MHz Forbidden Band, you'll have to buy
 +another radio, or try to order the chip from Kenwood Parts.
 +
 +Also, K and P models have a "KCB20" for IC209 instead of KCB14.  This
 +is the "430 MHz Transmit Drive" chip.  I think K is optimized for ~445
 +while the other is centered at ~435, but I'm guessing.  The
 +test/calibration instructions use different test frequencies for the
 +two models, so there is probably some difference in the specs.
 +
 +As for the CPU, it seems to detect which model it's in by reading pins
 +90 through 93 on power-up.  (These are output lines to the DTMF
 +encoder after power-up.)  The pins are selectively pulled hi/low by
 +wires and resistors to set the model.
 +
 +If anyone knows how to override this setting by front-panel (software)
 +controls, I'd be very interested to hear it!
 +
 +As for hardware configuration, here's the info:
 +
 +There are two wires (W1, W2) installed on the CPU board that
 +apparently bypass resistors, tying the lines hi via 10k ohms (CP402
 +Rpack) instead of low via 100k resistors (CP403 Rpack).  There are
 +also three zero-ohm resistors that do something similar.
 +
 +For those of you following along at home, that does indeed make five
 +select lines, with only four going into the DTMF chip. :) I'm not sure
 +about the fifth one, R413.  It goes lots of places, including several
 +dispersed pins on the CPU.  It's only installed on the M4 (Chinese)
 +model of the radio.  Since the M4 model also uses a Chinese
 +front-panel display, this line probably selects different glyphs and
 +such.  It's also tied into the descriptionless pin 77 of the CPU,
 +called "RPT" (cross-band repeat?).  Maybe they can't sell
 +cross-banders in China.
 +
 +The other four: W1/R410, W2/R411, R412, and R414 are the selectors
 +that pull on the DTMF data lines.  If we ignore the M4 and E models
 +(which have more unique components), the K and M2/3 models have only
 +these differences:
 +
 +        W1,2  R414
 +  K,P   Yes   Yes
 +  M2/3  No    No
 +
 +I'd bet one of those accounts for the different Tx range limits on the
 +CPU.  Maybe the other allows for 800 MHz frequency tuning.
 +
 +So, is anyone else working towards mods for this radio, however useless?
 +
 +Happy Hacking!
 +-Steve
 +
 +Steve Haehnichen                 Vigra, Inc.  San Diego, CA
 +steve@vigra.com                  (619) 597-7080 x116   Fax: (619) 597-7094
 +Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.equipment
 +Path: cea.fr!jussieu.fr!math.ohio-state.edu!usc!cs.utexas.edu!convex!news.duke.edu!concert!mms!kn4aq.gary
 +From: kn4aq.gary@mms.raleigh.nc.us
 +Subject: WORKING ON TM-733 MOD
 +Message-ID: <9408140945.0DP7D00@mms.raleigh.nc.us>
 +Distribution: world
 +Date: Sun, 14 Aug 94 09:45:07 
 +Lines: 44
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
 + Ne> There are two wires (W1, W2) installed on the CPU board that
 + Ne> apparently bypass resistors, tying the lines hi via 10k ohms (CP402
 + Ne> Rpack) instead of low via 100k resistors (CP403 Rpack).  There are
 + Ne> also three zero-ohm resistors that do something similar.
 +
 + Ne> The other four: W1/R410, W2/R411, R412, and R414 are the selectors
 + Ne> that pull on the DTMF data lines.  If we ignore the M4 and E models
 + Ne> (which have more unique components), the K and M2/3 models have only
 + Ne> these differences:
 +
 + Ne> W1,2  R414
 + Ne> K,P   Yes   Yes
 + Ne> M2/3  No    No
 +
 + Ne> I'd bet one of those accounts for the different Tx range limits on the
 + Ne> CPU.  Maybe the other allows for 800 MHz frequency tuning.
 +
 + Ne> So, is anyone else working towards mods for this radio, however
 + Ne> useless? 
 +
 +I got a "Kenwood Supplementary Info" sheet from the dealer with my
 +733.  It describes removing a chip resistor "B0," also identified as
 +R414, followed by resetting the CPU by holding the MR key and turning
 +on power, then pressing MR again.
 +
 +It says that will open transmit from 136-173.995 MHz and 410-469.974
 +MHz, and receive from 118-173.995 MHz and 300-469-975 MHz.  (I've seen
 +net bulletins that say it's not really receiving 300 MHz even if the
 +display is reading 300 MHz).
 +
 +The sheet also shows "B1" (R-412), and two jumpers, B2 and B3 which
 +jumper solder pads right next to R-412 and R-414.  The instructions
 +don't make any mention of doing anything with those parts.
 +
 +Thanks to Steve for his early hacking, and especially writing about
 +the 733.
 +
 +73, Gary KN4AQ, Raleigh NC
 +KN4AQ.GARY@MMS.RALEIGH.NC.US
 +___ Blue Wave/QWK v2.12
 +Path: cea.fr!jussieu.fr!univ-lyon1.fr!swidir.switch.ch!scsing.switch.ch!news.dfn.de!Germany.EU.net!EU.net!howland.reston.ans.net!agate!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!netw
 +From: steve@vigra.com (Steve Haehnichen)
 +Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.equipment,rec.radio.amateur.misc
 +Subject: Kenwood TM-733A undocumented functions.
 +Followup-To: rec.radio.amateur.equipment
 +Date: Thu, 18 Aug 1994 00:44:51 GMT
 +Organization: Vigra, San Diego, CA
 +Lines: 110
 +Message-ID: <STEVE.94Aug17174451@susie.vigra.com>
 +Reply-To: steve@vigra.com
 +NNTP-Posting-Host: dbrown.extern.ucsd.edu
 +Xref: cea.fr rec.radio.amateur.equipment:1310 rec.radio.amateur.misc:3498
 +
 +I just talked to Kenwood and found out a few new things about the
 +TM-733A.  I haven't tried most of these yet (because my radio is all
 +taken apart), but I'll pass the info along.
 +
 +////
 +The extended range modification:
 +  They *do* have an official extended range modification, but they will
 +  not send it to you unless you first send them proof of MARS or CAP
 +  enrollment.  I tried to explain to them that I want to transmit into
 +  the hamsats at 435 MHz, but they didn't care.
 +
 +////
 +The official word on the dirty CTCSS tones is that it's still an
 +unknown problem, and there is no Service Bulletin to correct it.  If
 +enough people notices the grunge in the outgoing tone and call them
 +about it, maybe they will check into it.
 +
 +////
 +The partially-documented "External Remote Control Operation" is
 +documented in App Note AAN-0006.  Some people have found that when
 +remote control is enabled, the microphone is hot and will hear DTMF
 +tones coming from the speaker if the volume is turned up and the mic
 +is near.
 +
 +To remote-control the radio with the microphone disconnected (yeah!),
 +they offer this procedure:
 +- Pick a UHF control frequency.
 +- Turn on the UHF DTSS function and select a tone sequence.
 +- Turn the UHF DTSS function back off.
 +- Press Band Select to move to the VHF band.
 +- Turn OFF the radio, press and hold the [CONT SEL] key, turn on the
 +  radio, and then release the cont key.  This will place you in the
 +  EXT standby mode.  The S-meter scale and the DT indicators for the UHF
 +  band will begin flashing ON and OFF.  The LOCK indicator will turn ON,
 +  and most front-panel keys (PWR stays) will be disabled.
 +- To begin remote control, you should key the external radio and
 +  press the following key sequence: "Axxx#" where "xxx" is the preset
 +  DTSS code selected earlier.
 +- If the proper code is received by the 733, the beeper will sound and
 +  the "DT" indicator will stop flashing.  The radio can now be
 +  remote-controlled, using the function chart in the manual (p. 81?).
 +- The return to standby mode, press "A#" on the remote radio. 
 +- To return the radio to normal operation, turn the radio off, then
 +  press and hold [CONT SEL] while turning the radio back on.  Repeat
 +  one more time. (really!)
 +
 +Wow!  I would have never figured this out on my own.  I was beginning
 +to think that the acoustic-coupled mic/speaker was the only way to
 +remote control it.
 +
 +My reading of the instructions is that it starts off the remote
 +control mode "locked", which is a good idea.  You can then unlock and
 +relock it with the DTMF code sequence.  Pretty cool.
 +
 +////
 +The advertised but undocumented Wireless Clone function is described
 +in App Note AAN-0008 which they will mail out on request.  (Maybe if
 +enough people ask for it, they will include all the functions in
 +future instruction manuals.)  In summary: 
 +- Prepare the two radios for simplex operation on the same frequency.
 +- Turn both radios off
 +- Press [CALL]+[SHIFT] + [Pwr On].
 +- This should place the radios is clone mode with "CLonE" on the display.
 +- Press PTT on the "Master" radio momentarily.  This will start
 +  sending the programming DTMF tones.
 +- After all data has been transferred, the display of all radios will
 +  read "End", indicating success.
 +- If the signal is interrupted or corrupted, the "Slave" displays will
 +  read "Err" Turn them off and try again.
 +Notes: 
 +- Both the Master and Slave radios must have the same number of
 +  memory channels available for each band.  Example: You can not clone a
 +  stock Master to a Slave with ME-1 memory expantion.
 +- You can not clone between different Kenwood radio models, even if
 +  they seem identical.
 +
 +////
 +The advertised but undocumented cross-band repeat function is
 +described in App Note ANN-0009.  Most people have already figured this
 +one out.  
 +
 +Basically, you set up the VHF and UHF bands, then select the "X" icon
 +from the [F](for 1 second) menu.  For bi-directional repeater
 +operation, make sure the PTT and Control bands are different, usually
 +by pressing Cont Sel once.  If the PTT and Control indicator are on
 +the same side, then it will only retransmit the other band to that
 +side (for one-way extender operation).  All the decimal points will
 +light up when in repeater mode.  The remote control sequence to turn
 +on/off repeater mode is "DC".
 +
 +The transmitter hang time can be toggled between 500ms to 0ms by
 +turning on the radio with [LOW] pressed.  They also recommend enabling
 +the Time-out Timer, for obvious reasons.
 +
 +////
 +The "Assembly Mode" for testing the control panel indicators, buttons,
 +and knobs is documented only in the Service Manual.  I posted a
 +summary a few days ago.
 +
 +////
 +So, there you have it!  When I get the mods all figured out and
 +tested, I'll try to post a full report with details on all the
 +undocumented features and the mods.  This should end up in the
 +archives somewhere.
 +
 +Happy Hacking!
 +-Steve
 +
 +</code>
  
  
-==== UHF (430~450 MHZ) ==== 
-  * {{ :documentation:hamradio:radios:kenwood_tm733e:m57788mr_mitsubishielectricsemiconductor.pdf |MITSUBISHI M57788MR}} 
-  * ICOM SC-1318 
documentation/hamradio/radios/kenwood_tm733e/index.1656365701.txt.gz · Dernière modification : de f1sls